5 min read

Supercharging ASP.NET Core Apps with EF Core and AI

In this blog, I’ll explain in simple terms what ASP.NET Core and EF Core do, how AI fits into that picture, and how you can start adding AI features to your applications without rewriting everything from scratch.
Supercharging ASP.NET Core Apps with EF Core and AI

When you start learning web development with Microsoft tools, two names come up almost every time: ASP.NET Core and Entity Framework Core. These two technologies work together to help you build modern, fast, and reliable web applications.

Today, there is a third piece you cannot ignore: artificial intelligence. From chatbots to intelligent search to text generation, .NET developers are expected to add “AI superpowers” to otherwise standard web apps.

In this blog, I’ll explain in simple terms what ASP.NET Core and EF Core do, how AI fits into that picture, and how you can start adding AI features to your applications without rewriting everything from scratch.


What Is ASP.NET Core?

ASP.NET Core is a framework for building websites and web APIs. It is fast, open-source, and works on Windows, Linux, and macOS. You can use it to create anything from a small portfolio site to an extensive enterprise application.

At a high level, ASP.NET Core:

  • Receives a request (for example, GET /products).
  • Sends that request through a pipeline (middleware) where you can add logging, security, caching, and more.
  • Hands the request to an endpoint (a controller, minimal API, or Razor Page) that runs your code and returns a response, usually JSON or HTML.

This design makes ASP.NET Core:

  • Very fast – the pipeline is optimized and lightweight.
  • Secure – it integrates with modern authentication and authorization patterns.
  • Cross-platform – the same app runs on Windows, Linux, and macOS.
  • Perfect for APIs – which is precisely what you want when calling AI services from your backend.

What Is Entity Framework Core?

Entity Framework Core (EF Core) is an Object-Relational Mapper (ORM). That is a fancy way of saying: it lets you work with your database using C# classes instead of writing SQL by hand.

With EF Core, you:

  • Create C# classes like Product, Order, or ChatMessage.
  • Use a DbContext to tell EF Core how these classes relate to database tables.
  • Let EF Core generate and update tables through migrations.
  • Query data with LINQ (for example, context.Products.Where(p => p.Price > 100)), and EF Core translates that into SQL for you.
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This becomes even more useful with AI:

  • You can store chat history, user preferences, or AI-generated summaries as normal entities.
  • You can easily log prompts and responses for later analysis.
  • As your AI features grow, EF Core keeps your data layer organized and testable.

ASP.NET Core and EF Core are often used together in most modern .NET projects.

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Where Does AI Come In?

AI is becoming a part of almost every new application. Even if your app is simple, you can use AI to make it more thoughtful and more helpful for users. Here are some common ways AI is used with ASP.NET Core:

1. Building Chatbots

You can expose a /chat endpoint in your ASP.NET Core API that forwards messages to an AI model such as Azure OpenAI. ASP.NET Core handles the HTTP part, EF Core stores the chat history, and the AI service generates the replies.

2. Content Suggestions

For a blog or e-commerce site, EF Core stores user information and user activity. An AI service can analyze this data (or a filtered view of it) and return recommendations such as “similar products” or “articles you may like.”

3. Image and Document Analysis

Your ASP.NET Core app can accept file uploads, then send them to an AI service that performs OCR, classification, or summarization. EF Core can store extracted text, labels, or flags, such as “contains PII,” so you can build workflows around them.

4. Text Features

AI models can help summarize long text, rewrite content, translate, or check grammar. From ASP.NET Core, this is usually a simple HTTP call to an Azure AI endpoint; EF Core persists the original and the improved version side by side.

Instead of simple “contains text” queries, you can use AI to create semantic search: users type what they mean, and the system finds relevant data using embeddings and vector search. ASP.NET Core exposes the search API, EF Core manages the data, and AI handles the “semantic magic.”

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A Simple Architecture: ASP.NET Core + EF Core + AI

  • Let us imagine a simple architecture with three layers:
  • Web/API layer (ASP.NET Core)
    This is where HTTP requests come in. Endpoints like /chat, /recommendations, or /analyze-document live here.

A typical flow looks like this:

  • A user sends a request to your ASP.NET Core API (for example, to ask a question or upload a document).
  • Your controller or minimal API endpoint validates the input and, if needed, saves it using EF Core.
  • The same endpoint calls an external AI service (for example, Azure OpenAI) using HttpClient or an SDK.
  • You store the AI response (for example, a summary, tags, or a suggested answer) back in the database using EF Core.
  • ASP.NET Core returns a clean JSON response to the client.

With this setup, your AI features are just additional services plugged into a familiar ASP.NET Core + EF Core application, not a separate “mystery system.”

  • Data layer (EF Core + Database)
    This is where you store users, products, orders, chat history, and AI-generated content (summaries, tags, scores).
  • AI layer (Azure AI or other AI services)
    This is where the “smart” work happens. You send text, images, or documents to an AI service and receive structured responses.

How to Start Adding AI to Your ASP.NET Core App

If you are new to this, here is a simple path:

  1. Build a basic ASP.NET Core API (for example, a minimal API that manages products or blog posts).
  2. Use EF Core to store your data and get comfortable with migrations, relationships, and LINQ.
  3. Pick one AI feature (summarize text, answer questions, classify content).
  4. Create a new endpoint (for example, /summarize) that:
    • Reads input from the client.
    • Calls Azure AI or another AI service.
    • Stores the result with EF Core.
    • Returns a simple, clear JSON response.
  5. Iterate safely – log prompts and responses, monitor costs, and always validate AI output before trusting it in critical workflows.
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If you are curious about building AI-powered workflows (for example, chaining prompts, tools, and memory together), you will enjoy Understanding Semantic Kernel. It focuses on Microsoft’s Semantic Kernel SDK and how you can plug it into your existing ASP.NET Core and EF Core apps.

You do not have to rebuild your whole application. You can add AI to one endpoint at a time.

Where you mention you added the video link, you can wrap it like this near the top:

If you prefer to watch instead of read, I walk through how ASP.NET Core, EF Core, and AI fit together in this short video:
🎥 ASP.NET Core and How AI Fits In

Final Thoughts

ASP.NET Core and EF Core give you a strong, modern foundation for building web applications and APIs. AI does not replace that foundation—it sits on top of it.

  • ASP.NET Core handles the web and API layer
  • EF Core manages the data layer
  • AI services add the intelligence layer

If you can already build a basic ASP.NET Core + EF Core application, you are much closer to “AI-powered apps” than you might think. Start small, ship one AI feature, and grow from there.

And if you want some help along the way, the courses I have mentioned here are designed to give you a clear, practical path from traditional .NET development into the world of AI.

Happy coding—and enjoy adding some brains to your apps. 🧠✨